Documentation

  • About
    • Overview
    • Key Features
    • Model Coverage
    • Usage
    • Data Organization
    • License & Acknowledgments
  • Release Notes
    • Version 2
      • Version 2.1.0 (September 11, 2025)
        • Changed
        • Fixed
      • Version 2.0.0 (August 15, 2025)
        • Changed
        • Added
        • Fixed
      • Version 1.0.0 (May 19, 2023)
  • Damage Models
    • HAZUS Earthquake Methodology - Power
      • EP - Electrical Power
        • EP.S - Substation
        • EP.C - Circuit
        • EP.G - Generation
    • Hazus Earthquake Methodology - Buildings
      • GF - Geotechnical Failure
        • GF.H - Horizontal Spreading
        • GF.V - Vertical Settlement
      • LF - Lifeline Facilities
        • LF.W1 - Wood, Light Frame
        • LF.W2 - Wood, Commercial & Industrial
        • LF.S1 - Steel Moment Frame
        • LF.S2 - Steel Braced Frame
        • LF.S3 - Steel Light Frame
        • LF.S4 - Steel Frame with Cast-in-Place Concrete Shear Walls
        • LF.S5 - Steel Frame with Unreinforced Masonry Infill Walls
        • LF.C1 - Concrete Moment Frame
        • LF.C2 - Concrete Shear Walls
        • LF.C3 - Concrete Frame with Unreinforced Masonry Infill Walls
        • LF.PC1 - Precast Concrete Tilt-Up Walls
        • LF.PC2 - Precast Concrete Frames with Concrete Shear Walls
        • LF.RM1 - Reinforced Masonry Bearing Walls with Wood or Metal Deck Diaphragms
        • LF.RM2 - Reinforced Masonry Bearing Walls with Precast Concrete Diaphragms
        • LF.URM - Unreinforced Masonry Bearing Walls
        • LF.MH - Mobile Homes
      • NSA - Non-Structural Acceleration-Sensitive
      • NSD - Non-Structural Drift-Sensitive
      • STR - Structural
        • STR.W1 - Wood, Light Frame
        • STR.W2 - Wood, Commercial & Industrial
        • STR.S1 - Steel Moment Frame
        • STR.S2 - Steel Braced Frame
        • STR.S3 - Steel Light Frame
        • STR.S4 - Steel Frame with Cast-in-Place Concrete Shear Walls
        • STR.S5 - Steel Frame with Unreinforced Masonry Infill Walls
        • STR.C1 - Concrete Moment Frame
        • STR.C2 - Concrete Shear Walls
        • STR.C3 - Concrete Frame with Unreinforced Masonry Infill Walls
        • STR.PC1 - Precast Concrete Tilt-Up Walls
        • STR.PC2 - Precast Concrete Frames with Concrete Shear Walls
        • STR.RM1 - Reinforced Masonry Bearing Walls with Wood or Metal Deck Diaphragms
        • STR.RM2 - Reinforced Masonry Bearing Walls with Precast Concrete Diaphragms
        • STR.URM - Unreinforced Masonry Bearing Walls
        • STR.MH - Mobile Homes
    • Hazus Earthquake Methodology - Buildings
      • GF - Geotechnical Failure
        • GF.H - Horizontal Spreading
        • GF.V - Vertical Settlement
      • LF - Lifeline Facilities
        • LF.W1 - Wood, Light Frame
        • LF.W2 - Wood, Commercial & Industrial
        • LF.S1 - Steel Moment Frame
        • LF.S2 - Steel Braced Frame
        • LF.S3 - Steel Light Frame
        • LF.S4 - Steel Frame with Cast-in-Place Concrete Shear Walls
        • LF.S5 - Steel Frame with Unreinforced Masonry Infill Walls
        • LF.C1 - Concrete Moment Frame
        • LF.C2 - Concrete Shear Walls
        • LF.C3 - Concrete Frame with Unreinforced Masonry Infill Walls
        • LF.PC1 - Precast Concrete Tilt-Up Walls
        • LF.PC2 - Precast Concrete Frames with Concrete Shear Walls
        • LF.RM1 - Reinforced Masonry Bearing Walls with Wood or Metal Deck Diaphragms
        • LF.RM2 - Reinforced Masonry Bearing Walls with Precast Concrete Diaphragms
        • LF.URM - Unreinforced Masonry Bearing Walls
        • LF.MH - Mobile Homes
      • NSA - Non-Structural Acceleration-Sensitive
      • NSD - Non-Structural Drift-Sensitive
      • STR - Structural
        • STR.W1 - Wood, Light Frame
        • STR.W2 - Wood, Commercial & Industrial
        • STR.S1 - Steel Moment Frame
        • STR.S2 - Steel Braced Frame
        • STR.S3 - Steel Light Frame
        • STR.S4 - Steel Frame with Cast-in-Place Concrete Shear Walls
        • STR.S5 - Steel Frame with Unreinforced Masonry Infill Walls
        • STR.C1 - Concrete Moment Frame
        • STR.C2 - Concrete Shear Walls
        • STR.C3 - Concrete Frame with Unreinforced Masonry Infill Walls
        • STR.PC1 - Precast Concrete Tilt-Up Walls
        • STR.PC2 - Precast Concrete Frames with Concrete Shear Walls
        • STR.RM1 - Reinforced Masonry Bearing Walls with Wood or Metal Deck Diaphragms
        • STR.RM2 - Reinforced Masonry Bearing Walls with Precast Concrete Diaphragms
        • STR.URM - Unreinforced Masonry Bearing Walls
        • STR.MH - Mobile Homes
    • FEMA P-58 2nd Edition
      • B - Shell
        • B.10 - Super Structure
          • B.10.31 - Steel Columns
          • B.10.33 - Steel Braces
          • B.10.35 - Steel Connections
          • B.10.41 - RC or Composite Columns
          • B.10.42 - RC or Composite Beams
          • B.10.44 - RC or Composite Shearwalls
          • B.10.49 - RC Flat Slabs
          • B.10.51 - Ordinary Reinforced Masonry Walls
          • B.10.52 - Special Reinforced Masonry Walls
          • B.10.61 - Cold-formed Steel Walls
          • B.10.71 - Wood Light Frame
        • B.20 - Exterior Enclosure
          • B.20.11 - Exterior Walls
          • B.20.22 - Curtain Walls
          • B.20.23 - Storefronts
        • B.30 - Roofing
          • B.30.11 - Roof Coverings
          • B.30.31 - Masonry Chimney
          • B.30.41 - Masonry Parapet
      • C - Interiors
        • C.10 - Interior Construction
          • C.10.11 - Partitions
        • C.20 - Stairs
          • C.20.11 - Stair Construction
        • C.30 - Interior Finishes
          • C.30.11 - Wall Finishes
          • C.30.21 - Floor Finishes
          • C.30.27 - Access Pedastal Flooring
          • C.30.32 - Ceiling Finishes
          • C.30.34 - Independent Pendant Lighting
      • D - Services
        • D.10 - Conveying
          • D.10.14 - Elevators & Lifts
        • D.20 - Plumbing
          • D.20.21 - Domestic Water Distribution - Cold Water
          • D.20.22 - Domestic Water Distribution - Hot Water
          • D.20.31 - Sanitary Waste
          • D.20.51 - Chilled Water Distribution
          • D.20.61 - Steam Distribution
        • D.30 - HVAC
          • D.30.31 - Cooling Generating Systems - Chilled Water
          • D.30.32 - Cooling Generating Systems - Direct Expansion
          • D.30.41 - Air Distribution Systems
          • D.30.52 - Terminal & Package Units
          • D.30.67 - Controls and Instrumentation
        • D.40 - Fire Protection
          • D.40.11 - Sprinklers
        • D.50 - Electrical
          • D.50.11 - Electrical Service & Distribution - High Tension
          • D.50.12 - Electrical Service & Distribution - Low Tension
          • D.50.92 - Other Electrical Systems
      • E - Equipment and furnishings
        • E.20 - Furnishings
          • E.20.22 - Movable Furnishings
      • F - Special Construction & Demolition
        • F.10 - Special Construction
          • F.10.12 - Special Structures
    • Hazus Earthquake Methodology - Transportation
      • HRD - Road segments
      • HWB - Bridges
      • HTU - Tunnels
    • SimCenter Hurricane Wind Component Library
      • RWC - Roof-Wall Connection
        • RWC.epoxy - Epoxy only
        • RWC.hurricane_clip - Hurricane Clip
        • RWC.straps - Straps only
        • RWC.toe_nail - Toe nail
          • RWC.toe_nail.straps - Toe nail with straps
          • RWC.toe_nail.epoxy - Toe nail with epoxy
          • RWC.toe_nail.adhesive - Toe nail with adhesive
      • WIN - Window
        • WIN.regular - Regular
        • WIN.impact_resistant - Impact Resistant
        • WIN.shutters - Hurricane Shutters Installed
      • DOOR - Door
        • DOOR.regular - Regular
        • DOOR.glass - Glass
        • DOOR.impact_resistant - Impact Resistant
        • DOOR.shutters - Hurricane Shutters Installed
        • DOOR.garage - Garage
      • RSH - Roof Sheathing
        • RSH.nails - With Nails
          • RSH.nails.6d - 6d size
          • RSH.nails.8d - 8d size
        • RSH.ccspf - With closed-cell Sprayed Polyurethane Foam
        • RSH.nails_ccspf - With Nails and ccSPF
          • RSH.nails_ccsp.6d - 6d size
          • RSH.nails_ccsp.8d - 8d size
      • WSH - Wall Sheathing
      • WALL - Wall
      • WCOV - Wall Cover
      • RCOV - Roof Cover
        • RCOV.tiles - Tiles
        • RCOV.shingles - Shingles
  • Repair Consequence Models
    • Hazus Earthquake Methodology - Buildings
      • LF - Lifeline Facilities
      • NSA - Non-Structural Acceleration-Sensitive
      • NSD - Non-Structural Drift-Sensitive
      • STR - Structural
    • Hazus Earthquake Methodology - Buildings
      • LF - Lifeline Facilities
      • NSA - Non-Structural Acceleration-Sensitive
      • NSD - Non-Structural Drift-Sensitive
      • STR - Structural
    • FEMA P-58 2nd Edition
      • B - Shell
        • B.10 - Super Structure
          • B.10.31 - Steel Columns
          • B.10.33 - Steel Braces
          • B.10.35 - Steel Connections
          • B.10.41 - RC or Composite Columns
          • B.10.42 - RC or Composite Beams
          • B.10.44 - RC or Composite Shearwalls
          • B.10.49 - RC Flat Slabs
          • B.10.51 - Ordinary Reinforced Masonry Walls
          • B.10.52 - Special Reinforced Masonry Walls
          • B.10.61 - Cold-formed Steel Walls
          • B.10.71 - Wood Light Frame
        • B.20 - Exterior Enclosure
          • B.20.11 - Exterior Walls
          • B.20.22 - Curtain Walls
          • B.20.23 - Storefronts
        • B.30 - Roofing
          • B.30.11 - Roof Coverings
          • B.30.31 - Masonry Chimney
          • B.30.41 - Masonry Parapet
      • C - Interiors
        • C.10 - Interior Construction
          • C.10.11 - Partitions
        • C.20 - Stairs
          • C.20.11 - Stair Construction
        • C.30 - Interior Finishes
          • C.30.11 - Wall Finishes
          • C.30.21 - Floor Finishes
          • C.30.27 - Access Pedastal Flooring
          • C.30.32 - Ceiling Finishes
          • C.30.34 - Independent Pendant Lighting
      • D - Services
        • D.10 - Conveying
          • D.10.14 - Elevators & Lifts
        • D.20 - Plumbing
          • D.20.21 - Domestic Water Distribution - Cold Water
          • D.20.22 - Domestic Water Distribution - Hot Water
          • D.20.31 - Sanitary Waste
          • D.20.51 - Chilled Water Distribution
          • D.20.61 - Steam Distribution
        • D.30 - HVAC
          • D.30.31 - Cooling Generating Systems - Chilled Water
          • D.30.32 - Cooling Generating Systems - Direct Expansion
          • D.30.41 - Air Distribution Systems
          • D.30.52 - Terminal & Package Units
          • D.30.67 - Controls and Instrumentation
        • D.40 - Fire Protection
          • D.40.11 - Sprinklers
        • D.50 - Electrical
          • D.50.11 - Electrical Service & Distribution - High Tension
          • D.50.12 - Electrical Service & Distribution - Low Tension
          • D.50.92 - Other Electrical Systems
      • E - Equipment and furnishings
        • E.20 - Furnishings
          • E.20.22 - Movable Furnishings
      • F - Special Construction & Demolition
        • F.10 - Special Construction
          • F.10.12 - Special Structures
    • Hazus Earthquake Methodology - Transportation
      • HRD - Road segments
      • HWB - Bridges
      • HTU - Tunnels
Damage and Loss Model Library
  • Damage Models
  • Hazus Earthquake Methodology - Buildings
  • LF - Lifeline Facilities

LF - Lifeline Facilities

The following models are available:

  • LF.W1 - Wood, Light Frame
  • LF.W2 - Wood, Commercial & Industrial
  • LF.S1 - Steel Moment Frame
  • LF.S2 - Steel Braced Frame
  • LF.S3 - Steel Light Frame
  • LF.S4 - Steel Frame with Cast-in-Place Concrete Shear Walls
  • LF.S5 - Steel Frame with Unreinforced Masonry Infill Walls
  • LF.C1 - Concrete Moment Frame
  • LF.C2 - Concrete Shear Walls
  • LF.C3 - Concrete Frame with Unreinforced Masonry Infill Walls
  • LF.PC1 - Precast Concrete Tilt-Up Walls
  • LF.PC2 - Precast Concrete Frames with Concrete Shear Walls
  • LF.RM1 - Reinforced Masonry Bearing Walls with Wood or Metal Deck Diaphragms
  • LF.RM2 - Reinforced Masonry Bearing Walls with Precast Concrete Diaphragms
  • LF.URM - Unreinforced Masonry Bearing Walls
  • LF.MH - Mobile Homes

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